Perform defensive actions to prevent or reduce incoming damage. Most of them cost stamina, so keep an eye on your stamina ring.
Perform a Dodge Roll by pressing key to evade enemy attacks.
Press key to block incoming attacks or projectiles while equipped with a shield, ward, or melee weapon. A well-timed block will parry the enemy's attack. To time your parry, wait to see a flashing effect on the enemy weapon or projectile. Enemies that don't carry weapons, like wolves, may show the flash in their eyes instead.
A parry requires no stamina, interrupts the enemy's attack, and fills their stun bar.
Once the stun bar is full, the enemy becomes overpowered and is stunned temporarily.